{"id":4519,"date":"2024-12-12T16:27:33","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T14:27:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/?p=4519"},"modified":"2025-02-13T11:35:10","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T09:35:10","slug":"science-religion-faith-theology-in-the-problem-dimension-of-combination-of-scientific-and-religion-terminological-explanations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/science-religion-faith-theology-in-the-problem-dimension-of-combination-of-scientific-and-religion-terminological-explanations\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u00ab\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u044f\u00bb, \u00ab\u0432\u0456\u0440\u0430\u00bb, \u00ab\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0432\u2019\u044f\u00bb \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0456 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Vsevolod Smikh<\/summary>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Postgraduate student at the Kyiv Orthodox Theological Academy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">vsevolod757@gmail.com | ORCID: 0000-0002-0418-659X<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Number DOI: http:\/\/doi.org\/10.33209\/2519-4348-2707-9627-2024-12-154<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">VB. &#8211; \u2116 12, 2024. &#8211; P. 71-83<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Analyzing the terms \u00abscience\u00bb and \u00abreligion\u00bb we understand that when they are used in the context of the correlation between the scientific and the religious, a certain associative series of these terms arises. Thus, within the framework of the raised issues, the use of the term \u00abscience\u00bb often also implies such concepts as \u00abreason\u00bb, \u00abrationality\u00bb, \u00abscientific cognition\u00bb, \u00abscientific knowledge\u00bb, etc. When the term \u00abreligion\u00bb is used, again within the framework of the problem of correlation between the scientific and the religious, the concepts of \u00abfaith\u00bb, \u00abdivinity\u00bb, \u00abtheology\u00bb, etc. are often used, considering them synonymous or identical. The article highlights the terminological definitions of the concepts of \u00abscience\u00bb and \u00abreligion\u00bb, with an emphasis on identifying the differences between the concept of \u00abscience\u00bb and the concepts of \u00abscientific cognition\u00bb, \u00abscientific knowledge\u00bb, etc.; accordingly, the non-identity of the concept of \u00abreligion\u00bb with such concepts as \u00abfaith\u00bb, \u00abdivinity\u00bb, \u00abtheology\u00bb, etc. is also revealed in order to avoid irrelevant information content of these terms. Thus, the Philosophical Encyclopedic Dictionary offers a rather concise definition of this concept, namely: \u00abreligion is a spiritual phenomenon that expresses one\u2019s belief in the existence of a supernatural Origin and for him\/her is a means of communicating with it and entering its world\u00bb, however it needs to be supplemented. Traditionally, religion is associated with beliefs and doctrines, moral values, and forms of worship, and when we use this term in the context of science and religion, we refer to a general overview of a religious standpoint of the world. In attempt to define the concept of \u00abscience\u00bb, worth noting is that by nature, science is not a worldview or philosophy of life and, not covering such a scale, is a way of studying one of the aspects of reality, namely, the external, the material world. In 1998, the American Physical Society proposed a definition of science that most scientists would accept. After several formulations, the project was terminated due to the lack of agreement. The most acceptable definition described science as: \u00aba disciplined search for the purpose of understanding nature in all its aspects&#8230; that requires an open and complete exchange of ideas and data&#8230; and skepticism about their own findings\u00bb. Science tries to understand the nature of the material world, its origin, and the laws that prevail in it. Religion seeks the meaning of one\u2019s life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Key words:&nbsp;<\/strong>science, scientific cognition, scientific knowledge, religion, faith, divinity, theology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Bibliia (2004). Knyhy Sviashchennoho Pysannia Staroho ta Novoho Zavitu. V ukrainskomu perekladi z paralelnymy mistsiamy ta dodatkamy. K.: Vydannia Kyivskoi Patriarkhii Ukrainskoi Pravoslavnoi Tserkvy Kyivskoho PatriarkhatuThe Bible. (Books of the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments in Ukrainian translation with parallel passages and appendices. Kyiv) [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Agazzi E. (2021). G\u00f6del\u2019s Impact on the Philosophy of Mathematics. Identity? Metaphysical Approach: Proceedings of the IIP Conference. (pp. 1\u201312).&nbsp;Zadar&nbsp;[in English].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bhaskar R. (2015). A Realist Theory of Science.&nbsp;Retrieved from:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/uberty.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Roy_Bhaskar_A_Realist_Theory_of_Science.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/uberty.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Roy_Bhaskar_A_Realist_Theory_of_Science.pdf<\/a>&nbsp;[in English].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>G\u00f6del K. (1931). \u00dcber formal unentscheidbare S\u00e4tze der Principia Mathematica und verwandter Systeme I. Monatshefte f\u00fcr Mathematik und Physik Vol. 38. P. 173\u2013198&nbsp;[in German].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Macilwain C. (1998). Physicists seek a definition of science.&nbsp;Retrieved from:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/31758\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/31758<\/a>&nbsp;[in English].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pindari carmina cum fragmentis. wyd. Alexander Turyn. (1948). Krakow&nbsp;[in Latin].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vestel Yu. (2011). Theology as a science and subject of teaching: on the way to the concept of secular theological education in Ukraine.&nbsp;Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.religion.in.ua\/main\/daycomment\/11403-teologiya-yak-nauka-i-predmet-%20vikladannya-na-shlyaxu-do-koncepciyi-svitskoyi-teologichnoyi-%20osviti-v-ukrayini.%20html&nbsp;[in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Deiko M., Deiko V., Deiko A.&nbsp;(1979).&nbsp;Ukrainian-English and English-Ukrainian dictionary of wide use: in 4 Vol.&nbsp;Avstraliia-Anhliia: Vydavnytstvo \u00abRidna Mova\u00bb&nbsp;[in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Klyment Aleksandryiskyi. (2003). Stromaty [Stromaty]. Podhot. E. V. Afonasyn. SPb.: \u00abYzdatelstvo Oleha Abyshko\u00bb. T. 1 (Knyhy 1\u20123) [in Russian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kolodnyi A. (2002). Bohoslivia&nbsp;[Theology]. Filosofskyi entsyklopedychnyi slovnyk. V. I. Shynkaruk (hol. redkol.). Kyiv: Instytut filosofii imeni Hryhoriia Skovorody NAN Ukrainy: Abrys&nbsp;[in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kolodnyi A. (2002). Relihiia&nbsp;[Religion]. Filosofskyi entsyklopedychnyi slovnyk. V. I. Shynkaruk (hol. redkol.). Kyiv: Instytut filosofii imeni Hryhoriia Skovorody NAN Ukrainy: Abrys&nbsp;[in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Krymskyi S. (2002). Nauka.&nbsp;[Science]. Filosofskyi entsyklopedychnyi slovnyk. V. I. Shynkaruk (hol. redkol.). Kyiv: Instytut filosofii imeni Hryhoriia Skovorody NAN Ukrainy: Abrys&nbsp;[in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kuraev A., deacon. (2009). School theology. Kramatorsk&nbsp;[in Russian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lossky V. N. (2012). Essay on the Mystical Theology of the Eastern Church. Dogmatic Theology. Sergiev Posad&nbsp;[in Russian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Luke (Voino-Yasenetsky), svyatitel. (2001). Science and Religion. Spirit, Soul and Body. Moskva&nbsp;[in Russian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nesteruk A. V. (2006). Logos and Cosmos: Theology, Science and Orthodox Tradition. Moskva&nbsp;[in Russian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prokl. Pershoosnovy teolohii. Chytanka z filosofii. Filosofiia starodavnoho svitu.&nbsp;Kyiv [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Semeniuk E. (2017). Philosophy of modern science and technology: textbook. Lviv: Lvivskyi natsionalnyi universytet imeni Ivana Franka&nbsp;[in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Missal. (2011).&nbsp;The first part. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tvoreniya avvy Evagriya: asketicheskiye i bogoslovskiye traktaty. (1994).&nbsp;[The Works of Abba Evagrius: ascetic and theological treatises].&nbsp;Moskva: Martis&nbsp;[in Russian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ware K.&nbsp;(2004).&nbsp;Theological Education in the Scriptures and the Holy Fathers.&nbsp;Retrieved from:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ekmair.ukma.edu.ua\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/45027418-107f-4f18-ba90-df5a10587c6c\/content\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/ekmair.ukma.edu.ua\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/45027418-107f-4f18-ba90-df5a10587c6c\/content<\/a>&nbsp;[in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Shynkaruk V. I. (hol. redkol.). (2002). Filosofskyi entsyklopedychnyi slovnyk. Kyiv: Abrys&nbsp;[in Ukrainian].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Khondzinsky P. priest. (2017). \u00abWe have no right to make mistakes\u00bb.&nbsp;Retrieved from:&nbsp;http:\/\/www.patriarchia.ru\/db\/text\/4964845.html&nbsp;[in Russian].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/12_4.pdf\">View\/download PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Number DOI: http:\/\/doi.org\/10.33209\/2519-4348-2707-9627-2024-12-154 VB. &#8211; \u2116 12, 2024. &#8211; P. 71-83 Summary Analyzing the terms \u00abscience\u00bb and \u00abreligion\u00bb we understand that when they are used in the context of the correlation between the scientific and the religious, a certain associative series of these terms arises. Thus, within the framework of the raised issues, the use of the term \u00abscience\u00bb often also implies such concepts as \u00abreason\u00bb, \u00abrationality\u00bb, \u00abscientific cognition\u00bb, \u00abscientific knowledge\u00bb, etc. When the term \u00abreligion\u00bb is used, again within the framework of the problem of correlation between the scientific and the religious, the concepts of \u00abfaith\u00bb, \u00abdivinity\u00bb, \u00abtheology\u00bb, etc. are often used, considering them synonymous or identical. The article highlights the terminological definitions of the concepts of \u00abscience\u00bb and \u00abreligion\u00bb, with an emphasis on identifying the differences between the concept of \u00abscience\u00bb and the concepts of \u00abscientific cognition\u00bb, \u00abscientific knowledge\u00bb, etc.; accordingly, the non-identity of the concept of \u00abreligion\u00bb with such concepts as \u00abfaith\u00bb, \u00abdivinity\u00bb, \u00abtheology\u00bb, etc. is also revealed in order to avoid irrelevant information content of these terms. Thus, the Philosophical Encyclopedic Dictionary offers a rather concise definition of this concept, namely: \u00abreligion is a spiritual phenomenon that expresses one\u2019s belief in the existence of a supernatural Origin and for him\/her is a means of communicating with it and entering its world\u00bb, however it needs to be supplemented. Traditionally, religion is associated with beliefs and doctrines, moral values, and forms of worship, and when we use this term in the context of science and religion, we refer to a general overview of a religious standpoint of the world. In attempt to define the concept of \u00abscience\u00bb, worth noting is that by nature, science is not a worldview or philosophy of life and, not covering such a scale, is a way of studying one of the aspects of reality, namely, the external, the material world. In 1998, the American Physical Society proposed a definition of science that most scientists would accept. After several formulations, the project was terminated due to the lack of agreement. The most acceptable definition described science as: \u00aba disciplined search for the purpose of understanding nature in all its aspects&#8230; that requires an open and complete exchange of ideas and data&#8230; and skepticism about their own findings\u00bb. Science tries to understand the nature of the material world, its origin, and the laws that prevail in it. Religion seeks the meaning of one\u2019s life. Key words:&nbsp;science, scientific cognition, scientific knowledge, religion, faith, divinity, theology. References:<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[319],"tags":[257],"class_list":["post-4519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--12-2024","tag-vsevolod-smikh","post-no-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4519"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4519\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5678,"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4519\/revisions\/5678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vb.vpba.edu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}